{"id":45232,"date":"2018-09-11T15:52:27","date_gmt":"2018-09-11T19:52:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/cie-%ce%b4e%ef%bc%88%e8%89%b2%e5%b7%ae%ef%bc%89%e5%85%ac%e5%bc%8f%e7%ae%80%e8%bf%b0\/"},"modified":"2026-10-13T14:29:03","modified_gmt":"2026-10-13T18:29:03","slug":"cie-%ce%b4e%ef%bc%88%e8%89%b2%e5%b7%ae%ef%bc%89%e5%85%ac%e5%bc%8f%e7%ae%80%e8%bf%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/zh-hans\/cie-%ce%b4e%ef%bc%88%e8%89%b2%e5%b7%ae%ef%bc%89%e5%85%ac%e5%bc%8f%e7%ae%80%e8%bf%b0\/","title":{"rendered":"CIE \u0394E*\uff08\u8272\u5dee\uff09\u516c\u5f0f\u7b80\u8ff0"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"45232\" class=\"elementor elementor-45232 elementor-12704\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7e5168f6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7e5168f6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-46c4cc93\" data-id=\"46c4cc93\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6dc84637 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6dc84637\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/products-2\/spectrodens4-densitometer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-16378\" src=\"https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/cielab_spectrodens.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"951\" height=\"635\" srcset=\"https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/cielab_spectrodens.jpg 951w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/cielab_spectrodens-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/cielab_spectrodens-900x601.jpg 900w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/cielab_spectrodens-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/cielab_spectrodens-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/cielab_spectrodens-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/cielab_spectrodens-595xh.jpg 595w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/cielab_spectrodens-200x134.jpg 200w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/cielab_spectrodens-250x167.jpg 250w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/cielab_spectrodens-298x199.jpg 298w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/cielab_spectrodens-634x423.jpg 634w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 951px) 100vw, 951px\" \/><\/a><\/p><p>\u56fe\u7247\uff1a<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/products-2\/spectrodens4-densitometer\/\">Techkon SpectroDens 4 \u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5f69\u8272\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4eea\u548c\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u4eea\u3002<\/a><\/strong><\/p><p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4ece\u4e8b\u8272\u5f69\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u662f\u54c1\u724c\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3001\u5546\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u3001\u5370\u5237\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u5bb6\u5f97\u5b9d (Home Depot) \u6216\u52b3\u6c0f (Lowe\u2019s) \u6cb9\u6f06\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u5458\u5de5\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ea\u662f\u50cf\u6211\u4e00\u6837\u559c\u6b22 <b>CIE CMC \u8272\u5f69<\/b>\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8bcd\u6c47\u7684\u7eaf\u7cb9\u8272\u5f69\u6781\u5ba2\uff0c\u60a8\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u542c\u5230\u201c\u0394E\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672f\u8bed\uff0c\u8bfb\u4f5c\u201cdelta-E\u201d\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u5728\u8272\u5f69\u884c\u4e1a\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6211\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u95f4\u90fd\u5728\u4e0e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6240\u6709\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u4e0d\u51fa\u6240\u6599\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u65e9\u671f\u5e76\u975e\u4ece\u4e8b\u5370\u5237\u6216\u8272\u5f69\u9886\u57df\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u672f\u8bed\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002   <\/p><p>\u4f7f\u7528 \u0394E (dE) \u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e24\u79cd\u989c\u8272\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002dE \u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u53ef\u89c9\u5dee (JND) \u901a\u5e38\u4e3a 1\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e24\u79cd\u989c\u8272\u7684 dE \u5c0f\u4e8e 1\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u8089\u773c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5bdf\u89c9\u7684\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u5927\u4e8e 1\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u3002\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u8272\u5f69\u611f\u77e5\uff08\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u773c\u775b\uff09\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5bf9\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u611f\u77e5\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u773c\u775b\u5bf9\u5f69\u5ea6 (Chroma) \u7684\u53d8\u5316\u6bd4\u5bf9\u660e\u5ea6 (Lightness) \u7684\u53d8\u5316\u66f4\u654f\u611f\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u4e24\u7ec4\u9ec4\u8272\u4e4b\u95f4\u548c\u4e24\u7ec4\u7eff\u8272\u4e4b\u95f4\u76f8\u540c\u7684 dE\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u773c\u4e2d\u6781\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u4eba\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u66f4\u65b0\u7684 dE \u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8272\u5f69\u590d\u5236\u9886\u57df\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u7684 4 \u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u516c\u5f0f\u3002      <\/p><ol><li><strong>\u0394Eab\uff08\u53c8\u79f0 \u0394E76\u3001dEab \u6216 dE76\uff09<\/strong><br \/>CIEL*a*b* \u548c \u0394Eab \u7531\u56fd\u9645\u7167\u660e\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a (CIE) \u4e8e 1976 \u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\u3002\u7ed9\u5b9a CIEL*a*b* \u8272\u5f69\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u989c\u8272 (L<sub>1<\/sub>, a<sub>1<\/sub>, b<sub>1<\/sub>) \u548c (L<sub>2<\/sub>, a<sub>2<\/sub>, b<sub>2<\/sub>)\uff0c\u0394Eab \u516c\u5f0f\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\uff1a <br><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12705 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"391\" height=\"59\" srcset=\"https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula1.png 391w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula1-300x45.png 300w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula1-150x23.png 150w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula1-200x30.png 200w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula1-250x38.png 250w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula1-350x53.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 391px) 100vw, 391px\" \/>dEab \u516c\u5f0f\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e <a href=\"http:\/\/www.brucelindbloom.com\/index.html?ColorDifferenceCalc.html\">http:\/\/www.brucelindbloom.com\/index.html?ColorDifferenceCalc.html<\/a><br \/>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<br \/>L<sub>1 <\/sub>\u2013 \u53c2\u8003\u8272\u7684 CIE L* \u503c<br \/>a<sub>1 <\/sub>\u2013 \u53c2\u8003\u8272\u7684 CIE a* \u503c<br \/>b<sub>1 <\/sub>\u2013 \u53c2\u8003\u8272\u7684 CIE b* \u503c<br \/>L<sub>2 <\/sub>\u2013 \u6837\u672c\u8272\u7684 CIE L* \u503c<br \/>a<sub>2 <\/sub>\u2013 \u6837\u672c\u8272\u7684 CIE a* \u503c<br \/>b<sub>2 <\/sub>\u2013 \u6837\u672c\u8272\u7684 CIE b* \u503c<br \/>\u867d\u7136 \u0394Eab \u5df2\u88ab\u4e0b\u6587\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u516c\u5f0f\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u5305\u542b\u6709\u5173\u4e24\u79cd\u989c\u8272\u4e4b\u95f4\u7ebf\u6027\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u6709\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u0394E<sub>CMC<\/sub>\uff08\u53c8\u79f0 dE<sub>CMC<\/sub>\uff0cCMC l:c\uff09 <\/strong><br>CIE \u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u754c\u5b9a\u8272\u5dee\u516c\u5f0f\u7684\u673a\u6784\u3002\u67d3\u8272\u5e08\u53ca\u8272\u5f69\u5e08\u5b66\u4f1a\u8272\u5f69\u6d4b\u91cf\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a (CMC) \u5728 1984 \u5e74\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u8272\u5dee\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u8be5\u5f00\u53d1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u547d\u540d\u4e3a CMC l:c\u3002 <a href=\"http:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula2.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12707 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"363\" height=\"91\" srcset=\"https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula2.png 363w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula2-300x75.png 300w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula2-150x38.png 150w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula2-200x50.png 200w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula2-250x63.png 250w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula2-350x88.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 363px) 100vw, 363px\" \/><\/a>dE<sub>CMC<\/sub> \u516c\u5f0f\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e <a href=\"http:\/\/www.brucelindbloom.com\/index.html?ColorDifferenceCalc.html\">http:\/\/www.brucelindbloom.com\/index.html?ColorDifferenceCalc.html<\/a><br \/>\u8be5\u516c\u5f0f\u57fa\u4e8e CIEL*C*h* \u8272\u5f69\u8868\u793a\u6cd5\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u8272\u5f69\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\/\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u516c\u5f0f\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u53d8\u4f53\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u4e3a\u5176\u660e\u5ea6 (l) \u548c\u5f69\u5ea6 (c) \u56e0\u5b50\u5206\u914d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u3002CMC l:c \u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u6837\u672c\u7684\u76ee\u89c6\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u7c7b\u89c6\u89c9\u5728\u660e\u5ea6 (l) \u548c\u5f69\u5ea6 (c) \u65b9\u9762\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u6c34\u5e73\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684 l:c \u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e3a 2:1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u660e\u5ea6\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5bb9\u5dee\u662f\u5f69\u5ea6\u7684\u4e24\u500d\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684 l:c \u6bd4\u4f8b\u662f 1:1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u9009\u62e9\u4e86 CMC l:c\uff0c\u8bf7\u54a8\u8be2\u60a8\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\/\u4e70\u5bb6\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0d\u540c\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u5bb9\u5dee\u692d\u5706\uff0c\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5373\u989c\u8272\u5339\u914d\u7684\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u6027\u4e0d\u540c\u3002     <\/li><li><strong>\u0394E<sub>94 <\/sub>\uff08\u53c8\u79f0 dE94\uff09<\/strong><br \/>1995 \u5e74\uff0cCIE \u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165 \u0394E<sub>94<\/sub> \u5bf9\u516c\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4fee\u8ba2\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3 \u0394Eab \u4e0b\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u7279\u6027\u3002\u4e0e CMC l:c \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u0394E<sub>94 <\/sub>\u4e5f\u4f7f\u7528 CIEL*C*h* \u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u8272\u5dee\u3002 <br><a href=\"http:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula3.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12708 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"430\" height=\"90\" srcset=\"https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula3.png 430w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula3-400x84.png 400w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula3-300x63.png 300w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula3-150x31.png 150w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula3-200x42.png 200w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula3-250x52.png 250w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula3-350x73.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 430px) 100vw, 430px\" \/><\/a><br>dE<sub>94<\/sub> \u516c\u5f0f\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e <a href=\"http:\/\/www.brucelindbloom.com\/index.html?ColorDifferenceCalc.html\">http:\/\/www.brucelindbloom.com\/index.html?ColorDifferenceCalc.html<\/a><br \/>\u0394E<sub>94 <\/sub>\u516c\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u7cfb\u6570 k \u548c S\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e\u7f57\u5207\u65af\u7279\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\/\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8 (RIT\/Dupont) \u6c7d\u8f66\u6f06\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5bb9\u5dee\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u7eba\u7ec7\u6216\u56fe\u5f62\u827a\u672f\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u7528\u6237\u9884\u5148\u9009\u62e9\u8fd9\u4e24\u7c7b\u7cfb\u6570\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e \u0394E<sub>94 <\/sub>\u5728\u8272\u5f69\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u84dd\u7d2b\u8272\u533a\u57df\u7f3a\u4e4f\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86 \u0394E<sub>2000 <\/sub>\u7684\u53d1\u5e03 (Martin, 2013)<sub>\u3002<\/sub>  <\/li><li><strong>\u0394E<sub>2000 <\/sub>\uff08\u53c8\u79f0 \u0394E<sub>00<\/sub>\u3001dE2000\u3001CIEDE2000 \u6216 dE00\uff09 <\/strong><br>\u0394E<sub>2000 <\/sub>\u6700\u521d\u7531 CIE TC1-47 \u5728 2001 \u5e74\u7684 CIE Publ.142 \u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e 2013 \u5e74\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u65e7\u7684 ISO \u767d\u76ae\u4e66\u6216 IDEAlliance G7 \u89c4\u8303\u4ecd\u5c06 \u0394Eab \u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8272\u5dee\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u5c06 \u0394E<sub>2000 <\/sub>\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u81ea 2013 \u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0cISO \u548c IDEAlliance \u5747\u5df2\u91c7\u7528 \u0394E<sub>2000<\/sub> \u4f5c\u4e3a\u8ba1\u7b97\u8272\u5dee\u7684\u65b0\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u3002  <br><a href=\"http:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula4.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12709 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"642\" height=\"81\" srcset=\"https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula4.png 642w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula4-400x50.png 400w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula4-300x38.png 300w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula4-150x19.png 150w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula4-595xh.png 595w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula4-200x25.png 200w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula4-250x32.png 250w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/formula4-350x44.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 642px) 100vw, 642px\" \/><\/a><br>dE<sub>CMC<\/sub> \u516c\u5f0f\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e <a href=\"http:\/\/www.brucelindbloom.com\/index.html?ColorDifferenceCalc.html\">http:\/\/www.brucelindbloom.com\/index.html?ColorDifferenceCalc.html<\/a><\/li><\/ol><p>\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\uff0c\u0394E<sub>2000 <\/sub>\u6bd4 \u0394Eab \u590d\u6742\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u0394E <sub>2000 <\/sub>\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u6743\u91cd\u51fd\u6570\uff1aS <sub>L<\/sub>\u3001S <sub>C<\/sub>\u3001S <sub>H<\/sub>\u3001R <sub>T<\/sub> \u548c a&#8217;\uff08\u4e2d\u6027\uff09\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9 CIELAB \u7f3a\u4e4f\u5747\u5300\u6027\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fee\u6b63\uff1b\u8fd8\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u53c2\u6570\u56e0\u5b50\uff1aK <sub>L<\/sub>\u3001K <sub>C<\/sub> \u548c K <sub>H<\/sub>\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u89c2\u5bdf\u6761\u4ef6\uff08D65\u30011000 lx\u3001L*=50 \u7684\u7070\u8272\u80cc\u666f\u7b49\uff09\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\u3002\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e \u0394E <sub>2000 <\/sub>\u4f18\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u8272\u5dee\u516c\u5f0f\uff1a\u201c\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5019\u9009\u8272\u5f69\u7a7a\u95f4\uff08\u5982 DIN99\u3001CAM02\u3001OSAGP \u7b49\uff09\u80fd\u5728 CIEDE2000 \u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u4e0a\u7684\u663e\u8457\u6539\u8fdb\u3002\u201d (CIE TC 1-55, 2016)\u201c\u4ece\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u5404\u9879\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u0394E <sub>2000  <\/sub>\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5bf9\u5e94\u4eba\u7c7b\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u611f\u77e5\u5fae\u5c0f\u8272\u5dee\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u201d (Martin, 2013)\u201cCIEDE2000 \u516c\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5de5\u4e1a\u5fae\u5c0f\u8272\u5dee\u516c\u5f0f\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9a\u8bba\u3002\u8be5\u516c\u5f0f\u6240\u57fa\u4e8e\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u8fdc\u975e\u5b8c\u7f8e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u5f0f\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u6240\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u6765\uff0cCIEDE2000 \u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u975e\u5e38\u53ca\u65f6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u76ee\u524d\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\uff08CMC \u548c CIE94\uff09\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u663e\u7136\u662f\u4e0d\u4ee4\u4eba\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u3002\u65b0\u516c\u5f0f\u6bd4\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u3002\u201d (M. R. Luo, G. Cui, and B. Rigg, 2002)<\/p><p><strong>\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong><\/p><p>\u5c3d\u7ba1 \u0394E<sub>2000 <\/sub>\u4e0d\u4f1a\u662f\u8272\u5f69\u9886\u57df\u6700\u4f73\u8272\u5dee\u516c\u5f0f\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u56fe\u5f62\u827a\u672f\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230 ISO \u548c IDEAlliance \u652f\u6301\u7684\u3001\u6548\u679c\u6700\u597d\u4e14\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u3002\u4f46\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u8272\u5dee\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u989c\u8272\u5339\u914d\u5c31\u662f\u5f97\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u6216\u4ed8\u6b3e\u4eba\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u5339\u914d\uff01\u8bdd\u867d\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8bf7\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u7528 Billmeyer (1970\/1979) \u7684\u4e94\u6761\u89c4\u5219\u6765\u7ed3\u675f\u8fd9\u7bc7\u535a\u5ba2\uff1a  <\/p><ol><li>\u9009\u62e9\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e76\u59cb\u7ec8\u5982\u4e00\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u3002<\/li><li>\u59cb\u7ec8\u51c6\u786e\u8bf4\u660e\u8ba1\u7b97\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002<\/li><li>\u5207\u52ff\u5c1d\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u5e73\u5747\u56e0\u5b50\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u516c\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u7684\u8272\u5dee\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6c\u6362\u3002<\/li><li>\u5728\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5bb9\u5dee\u65f6\uff0c\u4ec5\u5c06\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u7684\u8272\u5dee\u4f5c\u4e3a\u521d\u6b65\u8fd1\u4f3c\u503c\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u5f97\u5230\u76ee\u89c6\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u786e\u8ba4\u2014\u2014\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u76ee\u89c6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6240\u6709\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/li><li>\u6c38\u8fdc\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u6570\u5b57\u800c\u63a5\u53d7\u6216\u62d2\u7edd\u989c\u8272\u2014\u2014\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5b83\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002<\/li><\/ol><p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u672c\u535a\u5ba2\u7684\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u8bf7\u968f\u65f6<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/zh-hans\/deltae-%e8%ae%a1%e7%ae%97%e5%99%a8%e4%b8%8b%e8%bd%bd%e8%a1%a8%e5%8d%95\/\">\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u7684 \u0394E \u8ba1\u7b97\u5668<\/a><\/strong>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u901a\u8fc7 service@techkon.datacolor.com \u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u8054\u7cfb\u3002 <\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/zh-hans\/deltae-%e8%ae%a1%e7%ae%97%e5%99%a8%e4%b8%8b%e8%bd%bd%e8%a1%a8%e5%8d%95\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-12711 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/de_calculator.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"763\" height=\"541\" srcset=\"https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/de_calculator.png 763w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/de_calculator-400x284.png 400w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/de_calculator-300x213.png 300w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/de_calculator-150x106.png 150w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/de_calculator-595xh.png 595w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/de_calculator-200x142.png 200w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/de_calculator-250x177.png 250w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/de_calculator-281x199.png 281w, https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/de_calculator-597x423.png 597w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 763px) 100vw, 763px\" \/><\/a><\/p><p>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<br \/>Bruce Lindbloom\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u8272\u5dee\u516c\u5f0f\u7684\u622a\u56fe\uff0c2017 \u5e74 4 \u6708 (http:\/\/www.brucelindbloom.com\/index.html?ColorDifferenceCalc.html)<br \/>CIE TC 1-55 \u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u8272\u5dee\u516c\u5f0f\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0cCIE217:2016 (http:\/\/www.cie.co.at\/publications\/recommended-method-evaluating-performance-colour-difference-formulae)<br \/>Martin Habekost\uff0c\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u8272\u5dee\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u56fe\u5f62\u6559\u80b2\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u62a5\uff0c\u7b2c 6 \u671f\uff0c2013 \u5e74 (https:\/\/www.hdm-stuttgart.de\/international_circle\/circular\/issues\/13_01\/ICJ_06_2013_02_069.pdf)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u56fe\u7247\uff1aTechkon SpectroDens 4 \u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5f69\u8272\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4eea\u548c\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u4eea\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4ece\u4e8b\u8272\u5f69\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u662f\u54c1\u724c\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3001\u5546\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u3001\u5370\u5237\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u5bb6&#8230;  <\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a class=\"excerpt-read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/zh-hans\/cie-%ce%b4e%ef%bc%88%e8%89%b2%e5%b7%ae%ef%bc%89%e5%85%ac%e5%bc%8f%e7%ae%80%e8%bf%b0\/\" title=\"Continue reading CIE \u0394E*\uff08\u8272\u5dee\uff09\u516c\u5f0f\u7b80\u8ff0\">\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\"><\/i><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[472],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45232","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-472"],"acf":[],"contentshake_article_id":"","yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.4 (Yoast SEO v28.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>CIE \u0394E*\uff08\u8272\u5dee\uff09\u516c\u5f0f\u7b80\u8ff0 | Techkon<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u63a2\u7d22 CIE \u0394E* \u8272\u5dee\u516c\u5f0f\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u8272\u5f69\u611f\u77e5\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u54ea\u79cd\u516c\u5f0f\u6700\u9002\u5408\u60a8\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u9700\u6c42\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/techkon.datacolor.com\/zh-hans\/cie-%ce%b4e%ef%bc%88%e8%89%b2%e5%b7%ae%ef%bc%89%e5%85%ac%e5%bc%8f%e7%ae%80%e8%bf%b0\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"CIE \u0394E*\uff08\u8272\u5dee\uff09\u516c\u5f0f\u7b80\u8ff0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" 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